Kunafa Millefeuille
A modern fusion of French millefeuille and Middle Eastern kunafa — layers of crispy shredded phyllo, chocolate pastry cream, and pistachio cream, stacked and garnished with gold leaf.
Kunafa Millefeuille
A modern fusion of French millefeuille and Middle Eastern kunafa — layers of crispy shredded phyllo replace the traditional puff pastry, filled with chocolate pastry cream and pistachio cream, stacked and finished with a glossy chocolate mirror glaze.
Total time: 1.5 hours | Servings: 6 slices | Difficulty: Advanced
Ingredients
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For the kunafa layers:
- 300g kataifi/kunafa dough, thawed
- 80g unsalted butter, melted
- 2 tbsp powdered sugar
For the chocolate pastry cream:
- 500ml (2 cups) whole milk
- 4 egg yolks
- 100g (1/2 cup) granulated sugar
- 40g (1/3 cup) cornstarch
- 30g dark chocolate (70%), finely chopped
- 30g unsalted butter
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
For the pistachio cream layer:
- 150g pistachio cream
- 60ml (1/4 cup) heavy cream, whipped to soft peaks
For the chocolate glaze:
- 100g dark chocolate, chopped
- 80ml (1/3 cup) heavy cream
- 1 tbsp glucose syrup or light corn syrup
Instructions
Bake the Kunafa Layers
- Preheat oven to 375F (190C).
- Separate kataifi dough into strands. Toss with melted butter until evenly coated.
- Divide into thirds. Press each third flat into a 20x10cm rectangle on parchment-lined baking sheets.
- Cover each with a second sheet of parchment and another baking sheet to press flat.
- Bake 20-25 minutes until deep golden. Remove top baking sheets for the last 5 minutes.
- Let cool completely — they will crisp as they cool.
Make the Chocolate Pastry Cream
- Heat milk in a saucepan over medium heat until steaming (do not boil).
- Whisk egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch together in a bowl until smooth.
- Slowly pour hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking constantly.
- Return to saucepan over medium heat. Stir continuously until the cream thickens and large bubbles appear (about 3-4 minutes).
- Remove from heat. Add chopped chocolate, butter, and vanilla. Stir until melted and smooth.
- Transfer to a clean bowl, press plastic wrap directly onto the surface, and refrigerate until completely cold (minimum 2 hours).
Make the Pistachio Cream Layer
- Fold whipped cream into pistachio cream until combined.
- Refrigerate until needed.
Make the Chocolate Glaze
- Heat heavy cream until steaming.
- Pour over chopped chocolate and glucose syrup. Let sit 1 minute.
- Stir until smooth and glossy.
- Cool to 35-38C before pouring (should coat a spoon without running off immediately).
Assemble
- Place one kunafa layer on a serving board.
- Spread a generous layer of chocolate pastry cream (about 1cm thick).
- Place second kunafa layer on top.
- Spread pistachio cream layer (about 1cm thick).
- Place final kunafa layer on top, pressing gently to level.
- Refrigerate the assembled stack for 30 minutes to set layers.
Glaze and Finish
- Pour chocolate glaze over the top of the refrigerated stack.
- Work quickly with an offset spatula to spread evenly and let excess drip down sides.
- Refrigerate 15 minutes to set the glaze.
- Cut into 6 slices using a hot, dry knife.
- Garnish each slice with crushed pistachios and gold leaf.
Tips for Success
- Layer crispiness: The kunafa layers must be completely cool before assembly, or the moisture from the cream will soften them within minutes.
- Pastry cream temperature: Must be completely cold and firm before use. Warm pastry cream will be too soft to hold the layers.
- Serving timing: Assemble no more than 2 hours before serving. The kunafa softens overnight.
- Glaze temperature: Test on a cold plate — the glaze should set within 60 seconds at the right temperature.
Variations
Rose cream version: Add 2 tsp rose water to the pistachio cream layer for a floral Middle Eastern note.
Individual portions: Use a round cookie cutter to cut uniform circles from the kunafa sheets. Assemble as mini-millefeuilles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use store-bought pastry cream? Yes — quality store-bought pastry cream works. Add the chopped dark chocolate while the cream is still warm enough to melt it.
How do I cut clean slices? Run a knife under hot water, wipe dry, then cut in one firm downward motion. Repeat heating between each slice.
Can I make this gluten-free? Standard kataifi dough contains wheat. There is no direct gluten-free substitute for kunafa dough.
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